{"id":3098,"date":"2024-02-20T01:07:18","date_gmt":"2024-02-20T01:07:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/?p=3098"},"modified":"2024-02-20T01:09:58","modified_gmt":"2024-02-20T01:09:58","slug":"astrocal-march-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/?p=3098","title":{"rendered":"AstroCal &#8211; March 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0We begin March with the evening planets.\u00a0 <\/span><b>Jupiter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has been the star of the show, so to speak,\u00a0 as it has been visible crossing the night sky all winter.\u00a0 As March begins, look for this gas giant planet high in the west.\u00a0 It will continue to drop lower in the sky as the month continues and will set five hours after sunset early in the month (three hours by month\u2019s end).\u00a0 <\/span><b>Uranus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> will be about 6 degrees above Jupiter at mid-month and a small telescope or binoculars will be helpful to see the gap between them close.\u00a0 By April 20, Jupter will pass just 0.5 degrees from Uranus (remember, a three-finger \u2018Boy Scout\u2019 salute held at arm&#8217;s length equals 5 degrees, the width of your pinky finger spans 1 degree).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><b>Mercury<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> joins the evening planetary fun during the second week of March.\u00a0 Look for it close by the horizon in the west 30 minutes after sunset.\u00a0 On March 12, the<\/span><b> very Young Crescent Moon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> will be located above and slightly left of Mercury.\u00a0 On March 24, Mercury will be 19 degrees west of the <\/span><b>Sun <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and at its greatest elongation (this will be the best evening apparition of the innermost planet for the year).\u00a0 The <\/span><b>Winged Messenger<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> will rapidly fade and almost be gone from the evening sky by the end of March.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><b>Venus <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">starts the month very close to the eastern horizon 40 minutes before sunrise and will drop lower in the sky each day.\u00a0 By month\u2019s end, it will be lost in the twilight glare of the Sun.\u00a0 Jupiter will reach <\/span><b>superior conjunction <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on June 4 (when Venus will pass behind the Sun) and reappear in the evening sky in August of 2024.\u00a0 <\/span><b>Mars<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> will be to the upper right of Jupiter and as our gas giant neighbor drops lower in the sky, Mars will continue to get higher above the eastern horizon.\u00a0 Rising about an hour before sunrise early in the month, its appearance ahead of the Sun will only increase by about seven minutes by the end of March.\u00a0 <\/span><b>Saturn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> joins the dawn sky by month\u2019s end and our observing challenge for March includes Venus.\u00a0 On March 21, the pair will pass just 0.6 degrees from each other but being only 19 degrees from the Sun, they will be very challenging to spot.\u00a0 Look for the pair 13 degrees to the lower left of Mars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0We begin the month with the <\/span><b>Last Quarter Moon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the old cycle on March 3 and the <\/span><b>New Moon <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">marking the start of the new cycle on Mar 10.\u00a0 On this date, the Moon will be at <\/span><b>perigee, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or closest point to the <\/span><b>Earth, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">at 3 a.m<\/span><b>. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">when it will be 221,764 miles from us.\u00a0 The <\/span><b>First Quarter Moon <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will take place on March 17 and the <\/span><b>Full Moon <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will fall on March 25.\u00a0 <\/span><b>Apogee<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, or the Moon\u2019s farthest distance from Earth, will precede the Full Moon on March 23 when it will be 252,459 miles away at 12 a.m. EDT.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Two other important dates in March include the return of <\/span><b>Daylight Saving Time<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at 2 a.m. on March 10 and the <\/span><b>Spring <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or <\/span><b>Vernal Equinox (<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which will mark the official start of spring) at 11:06 p.m., on March 19th.\u00a0 My mother, Irene, was an equinox baby born on March 21, 1924 and this year would have been her 100 th birthday (she passed away in 2019 at the age of 95).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Our historical observation for this month would be to find asteroid <\/span><b>3 Juno<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> located in the constellation <\/span><b>Leo the Lion.\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Juno was only the third asteroid discovered (by German astronomer Karl Harding in 1804) and will be in opposition with the Sun on March 3.\u00a0 You will need help as it will be shining at magnitude 8.7.\u00a0 Another binocular observation will take place on March 30 and 31 when <\/span><b>Comet 12\/Pons-Brooks <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(mag 5 but slowly brightening) will be located within 1 degree of the star <\/span><b>Hamal, Alpha Ari.\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More detailed information about these objects can be found on the abramsplanetarium.org web site.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compiled by Ken Raisanen of WOAS-FM &#8211; information provided by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abrams Planetarium Sky Calendar<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Michigan State University.\u00a0 More information and subscription information can be found on their website at <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/abramsplanetarium.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/abramsplanetarium.org\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">skycalendar\/ or on X (formerly Twitter) at <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/AbramsSkyNotes\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/twitter.com\/AbramsSkyNotes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0 Yearly subscriptions cost $12 and can be started anytime.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Top Piece Video &#8211; U2 predicts we will have a\u00a0<em>Beautiful Day<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"excerpt\">&nbsp; \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0We begin March with the evening planets.\u00a0 Jupiter has been the star of the show, so to speak,\u00a0 as it has been visible crossing the night sky all winter.\u00a0 As March begins, look for this gas giant planet high in the west.\u00a0 It will continue to drop lower in the sky as the month [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","category-from-the-vaults","category-woas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3098"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3098\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3101,"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3098\/revisions\/3101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.woas-fm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}